Indications for Tracheotomy

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Pediatric tracheotomy: indications and decannulation outcomes.

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS The objective of this study was to determine if there are differences in decannulation rates and duration of cannulation between pediatric patients undergoing tracheotomy for different indications. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective chart review. METHODS Medical records for pediatric patients (age 0-18 years) undergoing tracheotomy between January 1, 2003, and May 31, 2012, we...

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The tracheotomy punch for urgent tracheotomy.

Tracheotomy is a commonly performed surgical technique used for long-term mechanical ventilation, upper airway obstruction, need for pulmonary toilet, and as an adjunct to surgery where ventilation is anticipated. Urgent tracheotomy may be performed when difficulty is encountered during an elective tracheotomy, or when cricothyroidotomy is impossible or contraindicated due to distorted anatomy ...

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Indications for tracheotomy in the pediatric intensive care unit population: a pilot study.

OBJECTIVE To define the indications for tracheotomy in patients requiring prolonged intubation (>1 week) in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). DESIGN Retrospective chart review and follow-up telephone survey. SETTING A tertiary care center PICU. OUTCOME MEASURE Tracheotomy or extubation. PATIENTS All patients older than 30 days in the PICU intubated for longer than 1 week between...

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Bronchoscopy and laryngoscopy findings as indications for tracheotomy in the burned child.

OBJECTIVE To determine possible indications for tracheotomy in the burned child based on bronchoscopic and laryngoscopic findings. DESIGN AND SETTING A retrospective case study of all patients admitted to a tertiary children's burn center. PARTICIPANTS All children admitted with burn inhalation injury between 1990 and 1995 (n = 211). INTERVENTION All patients underwent laryngoscopy and br...

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Tracheotomy tube placement in children following cardiothoracic surgery: indications and outcomes.

PURPOSE To review the indications for and outcomes of children requiring tracheotomy tube placement following cardiothoracic surgery, charts were reviewed retrospectively at a tertiary care center for fifteen children who had undergone tracheotomy tube placement following cardiothoracic surgery between 1994 and 2000. Outcomes Measure: Morbidity and/or mortality associated with tracheotomy tube ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Surgery

سال: 1957

ISSN: 0003-4932

DOI: 10.1097/00000658-195706000-00019